If you sell on marketplaces like Shopify, Amazon, or Etsy, you may see more compliance messages from the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) in 2025. Some are “nudge” (education/review) letters; others are driven by Unnamed Persons Requirements (UPR) where the CRA obtains transaction data from platforms. This guide explains what those letters mean, what to do next, and where we can help.

Is a CRA “nudge letter” the same as an audit?

Short answer: no. “Nudge” or education letters generally ask you to confirm information or provide documents. A review is not a tax audit; however, you must respond on time and with accurate support. See CRA’s overview: Review of your tax return – after you file.

First steps when you receive a letter

Documents most sellers should be ready to provide

  • Marketplace/platform gross sales reports and payout statements (Shopify, Amazon, Etsy)
  • Payment processor summaries (e.g., Stripe, PayPal) and bank deposits
  • Invoices/receipts, refund logs, and sales tax (GST/HST/PST) reports
  • Books/ledgers (general ledger, sales, A/R), inventory records, and year‑end working papers

What is a “Requirement for Information (Unnamed Persons)”?

A UPR is a court‑authorized request that lets the CRA obtain information about a group of taxpayers not named individually (for example, sellers on a given platform). CRA explains the tool here: About requirements for information.

Recent court activity affecting online sellers

In 2025, the Federal Court considered CRA requests directed at e‑commerce platforms. One publicly available decision is: Canada (National Revenue) v. Shopify Inc., 2025 FC 969. These cases illustrate how CRA can lawfully seek aggregate seller data via UPRs.

If your platform data was obtained, what does it mean for you?

  • Not automatically an audit: CRA may compare third‑party data to your filed returns.
  • Expect reconciliation letters: CRA may ask you to reconcile reported platform sales to your tax filings.
  • Be ready to explain differences: timing, refunds/chargebacks, shipping, and non‑taxable items.

Why online sellers are on CRA’s radar in 2025

Canada implemented new reporting for digital platform operators. Platforms must report seller information and payments, with first reports due January 31, 2025: Reportable platform sellers – Reporting by platform operators. CRA also provided penalty/interest relief related to this new reporting until July 31, 2025.

How to respond effectively (and avoid escalation)

A UPR is a court‑authorized request that lets the CRA obtain information about a group of taxpayers not named individually (for example, sellers on a given platform). CRA explains the tool here: About requirements for information.

Step‑by‑step

  1. Verify the letter and the sender; record the reference number and deadline.
  2. Map the CRA request to the exact documents needed (see the checklist above).
  3. Reconcile platform reports to your bookkeeping and tax filings (T1 business schedules/T2125, T2, GST/HST, payroll if relevant).
  4. Prepare a brief cover note that explains any differences (refunds, fees, currency, timing) and points to the attached schedules.
  5. Submit using the secure channel shown on your letter and save proof of submission.
  6. “Diarize” follow‑up. If you need more time, contact the office listed before the deadline (see CRA’s guidance linked above).

Found an error in past filings?

If you discover omissions or mistakes, consider the CRA’s Voluntary Disclosures Program (VDP). Relief generally requires you to apply before CRA starts compliance action on the same issue. Details: Voluntary Disclosures Program (for taxpayers)

FAQs

Is a “nudge” letter the same as being audited?

No. It’s often a review/education request. You must still respond fully and on time. See CRA’s Review of your tax return – after you file

Can I ignore a UPR if I wasn’t named?

No. A UPR targets a group, so your data can be included even if you weren’t named. If CRA later asks you to reconcile sales, respond with support.

What if I suspect the letter is a scam?

Cross‑check CRA’s contact rules and call the number provided on the CRA website; never use phone numbers from unexpected emails or texts. See Recognize fraud, scams and tax schemes.

How R&L CPAs can help

  • Assess your letter and confirm exactly what the CRA is asking for.
  • Build reconciliations from platform sales and payouts to your returns (income tax and GST/HST).
  • Draft clear responses and organize supporting schedules the way CRA reviewers expect.
  • Evaluate when VDP or amended filings are appropriate—and the risks/benefits.
  • Set up processes so your future filings match third‑party data from platforms.

Last updated

October. 12 / 2025

Disclaimer:

This guide provides general information for Canadian online sellers and is not legal or tax advice. Laws and CRA administrative practices change. Consult a professional about your specific situation before acting.

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